18. mezinárodní vědecká konference Didaktická konference 2025. Sborník recenzovaných příspěvků
KapitolaLinking a graph and a formula of a function
Rok vydání: 2026https://doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.P280-0906-2026-22
Abstrakt
This paper analyses and evaluates the solutions of 45 Slovak second-year high school students when solving a task focused on linking the graphical and algebraic representations of linear function. The most common student strategies involved determining the coefficient b from the y-intercept, followed by either substitution of the coordinates of a point lying on the graph or calculation of the slope a as the ratio of changes ∆y/∆x. More than half of the students faced difficulties and misconceptions, the most common being the incorrect interpretation of the x-coordinate of the x-intercept as the coefficient b. The results suggest significant student difficulties in translating the function from a graphical to an algebraic representation and insufficient understanding of the essence of the slope.
Klíčová slova
Linear Function; Graph; Formula; Linking Representations of Function
Reference
Blanton, M. (2008). Algebra and the Elementary Classroom: Transforming Thinking, Transforming Practice. Heinemann: Portsmouth, UK.
Duval, R. (2006). A cognitive analysis of problems of comprehension in a learning of mathematics. Educational studies in mathematics, 61, 103-131. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10649-006-0400-z
Hejný, M. a kol. (1989). Teória vyučovania matematiky 2. Bratislava: SPN.
Kieran, C. (1992). The learning and teaching of school algebra. In D.A. Grouws (Ed.) Handbook of Research on Mathematics Teaching and Learning (s. 390-419). New York: Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-60752-874-620251021
Lichti, M. & Roth, J. (2019). Functional Thinking - A Three-Dimensional Construct? In Journal für Mathematik-Didaktik, 40, s. 169–195. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13138-019-00141-3
NCTM. (2002). Principles and Standards for School Mathematics. National Council of Teachers of Mathematics: Reston, VA, USA.
Pittalis, M. & Pitta-Pantazi, D. & Christou, C. (2020). Young students' functional thinking modes: The relation between recursive patterning, covariational thinking, and correspondence relations. Journal for research in mathematics education, 51, 631–674. https://doi.org/10.5951/jresematheduc-2020-0164
Smith, E. (2008). Representational thinking as a framework for introducing functions in the elementary curriculum. In Algebra in the Early Grades (s. 133-160). Routledge: New York. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315097435-6
Šabaková, D. (2024). Porozumenie pojmu funkcie na základe prepájania jej reprezentácií (Rigorous thesis). https://opac.crzp.sk/?fn=detailBiblioFormChildEU29Q&sid=6D6DC5E985962C81DF87AAAC3881&seo=CRZP-detail-kniha