Noninvasive Methods in Cardiology 2024

Kapitola

Muscle Preconditioning using electrostimulation of the lower limbs in hemodialysis patients

Alena Havelková, Magda Krechlerová, Alena Pokorná, Michal Pohanka, Petr Filipensky, Pavel Homolka, Jarmila Siegelová, Petr Dobšák
Rok vydání: 2024

https://doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.M280-0669-2024-6
Muscle Preconditioning using electrostimulation of the lower limbs in hemodialysis patients pdf, 3MB

Abstrakt

The aim of the study was the use of modern electrotherapy of neuro-muscle-skeletal apparatus of both muscle quadriceps femoris and calf muscles (based in particular on the following types: a) transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, b) electrostimulation strength training; c) functional electrical stimulation; d) neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) . Patients with ischemic heart disease were stimulated one hour three weeks. Three weeks of low frequency NMES applied to leg extensors increases significantly muscle power in HD patients and at least partly counterbalances the negative effects of chronic uremic pro-inflammatory milieu. NMES in this small study has been shown as an effective auxiliary tool of habilitation for “muscle conditioning”, increasing the power of knee extensors in patients on ambulatory hemodialysis before their full inclusion to standard intradialytic aerobic training. NMES could be a safe, practical and effective way to improve muscle power.

Klíčová slova

Electrotherapy, Neuromuscular Electrical Therapy, Hemodialysis, Patients, Muscle Power

Reference

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