Edge of tomorrow 2: The next generation of legal historians and Romanists. Collection of Contributions from the 2024 International Legal History Meeting of PhD Students

Kapitola

Abstrakt

In the middle of the 19th century, all property and earnings of a married woman belonged to her husband, including the property that a woman owned before entering the marriage. In 1856, Barbara Bodichon submitted the first petition to the Parliament of Great Britain that called for changing the property laws (Married Women’s Property Acts) and the long-lasting efforts to gain property rights and economic and legal independence for married women had begun. The paper will focus on the movement for changing the Property Laws of Married Women in England between the years 1856 and 1870, i.e. from the submission of the first petition by Barbara Bodichon to the first milestone – issuing the law that gave married women in England some property rights, Married Women’s Property Act 1870.

Klíčová slova

Women’s Rights; Property Rights; Victorian Great Britain; 1870; Barbara Bodichon; Married Women’s Property Act.


Reference

[CORNWALLIS, F. C.]. The Property of Married Women: Report of the Personal Laws Committee (of the Law Amendment Society) on the Laws Relating to the Property of Married Women. In: The Westminster Review, July–October 1856, New Series Vol. 10, p. 331–360.

GOLDMAN, L. Science, Reform, and Politics in Victorian Britain: The Social Science Association 1857–1886. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2004.

HASTINGS WOODYATT, G. (ed.). Transactions of the National Association for the Promotion of the Social Science: Belfast Meeting 1867. London: Longmans, Green, Reader, And Dyer, 1868.

HIGGS, E. Women, Occupations and Work in the Nineteenth Century Censuses. In: History Workshop Journal. 1987, Vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 17–38. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/hwj/23.1.59

HOLCOMBE, L. Wives and Property: Reform of the Married Women’s Property Law. Toronto: Toronto University Press, 1983. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3138/9781487599577

HOLTON, S. Suffrage Days: Stories from the women’s suffrage movement. London – New York: Routledge, 2003.

House of Commons Debate, 10 June 1856, Vol. 142.

House of Commons Debate, 14 May 1857, Vol. 145.

House of Commons Debate 17 July 1866, Vol. 184.

House of Commons Debate, 20 May 1867, Vol. 187.

House of Commons Debate, 21 April 1868, Vol. 191.

House of Commons Debate, 25 February 1869, Vol. 194.

House of Lords Debate, 13 February 1857, Vol. 144.

LEIGH SMITH, B. A Brief Summary in Plain Language of the Most Important Laws Concerning Women; Together with a Few Observations Thereon. London: John Chapman, 1854.

MILL, J. S. The Subjection of Women. London: Longmans, Green, Reader, And Dyer, 1869. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/12288-000

PUGH, E. John Stuart Mill and the Women’s Question in Parliament, 1865–1868. In: The Historian, 1980, Vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 399–418. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6563.1980.tb01553.x

RODGERS, B. The Social Science Association, 1857–1886. In: The Manchester School, 1952, Vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 283–310. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9957.1952.tb00840.x

SHANLEY, M. L. Feminism, Marriage, and the Law in Victorian England, 1850–1895. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1993.

The Public General Statutes Passed in the Thirty-Fourth Years of the Reign of Her Majesty Queen Victoria. London: G. W. Eyre and W. Spottiswoode, 1870.

WRIGHT, M. Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy and The Victorian Feminist Movement: the Biography of an Insurgent Woman. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2011. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9780719081095.001.0001