XXV. mezinárodní kolokvium o regionálních vědách. Sborník příspěvků

Kapitola

The Linkages between the Local Economy and Tourism on the Example of the South Bohemian Region

Ilona Švihlíková, Daniel Toth, Iveta Hamarneh
Rok vydání: 2022

https://doi.org/10.5817/CZ.MUNI.P280-0068-2022-47
The Linkages between the Local Economy and Tourism on the Example of the South Bohemian Region pdf, 850KB

Abstrakt

The study aims to show in the conditions of the South Bohemian Region the effectiveness and efficiency of support for the local economy as an endogenous source of employment and business development in tourism support. The methodological procedure is a multiplier including an input-output matrix for the South Bohemian Region. This matrix contains statistical data on aggregated regional - economic resources, production, and consumption. The results of the calculations of final demand and regional gross value added of the region are also presented. The primary data sources for the calculation were the open-source of the Czech Statistical Office, which publishes the Statistical Yearbook every year. The Statistical Yearbook of the South Bohemian Region 2021 contains all the necessary data for processing the input-output analysis of the multiplier effects of the tourism industry. The results of the application of these tools are summarized in a sectoral input-output table for the South Bohemian Region. The output multipliers for the South Bohemian Region show increased tourism scores compared to structurally similar regions. It is, therefore, a promising sector, which is determined by the favorable structure of tourist attractions.

Klíčová slova

local economy, multiplier, tourism, South Bohemian Region

Reference

 

[1] CSO, (2020). Statistical Yearbook of the Jihočeský Region 2020 [online]. [cit. 2021-12-11]. Retrieved from: https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/120650381/33010520.pdf/e3f1335a-3d85-4318-b785-ab775136c81d?version=1.11.

[2] CSO, (2021). Statistical Yearbook of the Jihočeský Region 2021 [online]. [cit. 2022-04-24]. Retrieved from: https://www.czso.cz/documents/10180/142681140/33010521.pdf/32c09568-6b77-43a0-b0c5-26cb1f0d3b1c?version=1.19.

[3] DOMAŃSKI, B., GWOSDZ, K., (2010). Multiplier effects in local and regional 4development. Quaestiones Geographicae, vol. 29, no. 2, pp. 27-37. ISSN 0137-477X. DOI: 10.2478/v10117-010-0012-7.

[4] DOUTHWAITE, R., (1996). Short circuit: Strenghtening local economies for security in an unstable world. Lilliput Press, Dublin. Retrieved from: https://www.feasta.org/documents/shortcircuit/Short_Circuit.pdf.

[5] DOUTHWAITE, R., FALLON, G., (2011). Fleeing Vesuvius: overcoming risks of economic and environmental collapse. New society publishers: Gabriola Island. ISBN 978-0865716995.

[6] HINES, C., (2000). Localization: a global manifesto. Routledge. ISBN 978-1853836121.

[7] HOPKINS, R., (2014). The transition handbook: From oil dependency to local resilience. Green books: Totnes. ISBN 978-0857842152.

[8] HUBBARD, L. J., BROWN, W. A. N., (1979). The Regional Impacts of the Irrigation Development in the Lower Waitaki. Cantenbury: Agricultural Economics Research Unit, Lincoln College. (9) (PDF) The Economic Contribution of Agriculture for Rural Economy? An Application of Input-Output Analysis. [cit. 2021-12-28]. Retrieve from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241766199_The_Economic_Contribution_of_Agriculture_for_Rural_Economy_An_Application_of_Input-Output_Analysis.

[9] JCCR., (2021). Jihočeská centrála cestovního ruchu. [online]. [cit. 2021-12-20]. Retrieved from: www.jccr.cz.

[10] JOHNS, P. M., LEAT, P. M. K., (1987). The Application of Modified GRIT Input-Output Procedures to Rural Development Analysis in Grampian Region. Journal of Agricultural Economics, vol. 32, no. 2, pp. 243–256. ISSN 1477-9552. DOI: 10.1111/j.1477-9552.1987.tb01044.x.

[11] LOIZOU, S., MATTAS, K., TZOUVELEKAS, V., FOTOPOULOS, CH., GALANOPOULOS, K., (2000). Regional Economic Development and Environmental Repercussions: An Environmental InputOutput Approach. International Advances in Economic Research, vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 373-386. ISSN 2296-6463. DOI: 10.1007/BF02294958.

[12] NORBERG-HODGE, H., (2012). Beyond the Monoculture: Strengthening Local Culture, Economy and Knowledge. Journal of Sustainability Education, March 19th [online]. [cit. 2021-12-20]. Retrieve from: http://www.susted.com/wordpress/content/beyond-the-monoculture-strengthening-local-culture-economy-and-knowledge_2012_03/.

[13] PSALTOPOULOS, D., THOMPSON, K. J., (1993). Input-Output Evaluation of Rural Development: a Forestry-centred Application. Journal of Rural Studies, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 351–358. ISSN 0743-0167. DOI: 10.1016/0743-0167(93)90047-N.

[14] SILA, U., JUVANČIČ, L., (2005). Regional Input-Output Table – The Case of Eastern Slovenia. Jahrbuch der Österreichischen Gesellschart für Agrarökonomie, vol. 13, pp. 121–134. ISSN 1815-1027. Retrieve from: https://oega.boku.ac.at/fileadmin/user_upload/Tagung/2003/03_Sila.pdf.

[15] SHUMAN, M. H., (2001). Going local: Creating self-reliant communities in a global age. Routledge. ISBN 978-0415927680.

[16] SOUTH BOHEMIAN AGENCY FOR SUPPORT TO INNOVATIVE ENTREPRISING, CZECH REPUBLIC. (2017). Regional Profile Czech Republic. Crowdfunding. Financing Innovation in the Danube Region. [online]. [cit. 2021-12-07]. Retrieved from: interreg-danube.eu.

[17] ŠVIHLÍKOVÁ, I., (2021). Veřejná a participativní ekonomika. Bookla. ISBN 978-80-7615-070-6.

[18] TZOUVELEKAS, V., MATTAS, K., (1995). Revealing a Region´s Growth Potential through the Internal Structure of the Economy. International Advances in Economic Research, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 304–313. ISSN 1573-966X. DOI: 10.1007/BF02295664.

[19] TZOUVELEKAS, V., MATTAS, K., (1999). Tourism and Agri-Food as a Growth Stimulus to a Rural Economy: The Mediterranean Island of Crete. Journal of Applied Input-Output Analysis, vol. 5, pp. 69-81. ISSN 0918-3884.

[20] UNCTAD, (2020). World Investment Report 2020. International production beyond the pandemic. United Nations. ISBN 978-92-1-112985-4.

[21] UNWTO, (2021). Covid-19 and Tourism [online]. UN World Tourism Organization [cit. 2021-04-22]. Retrieve from: https://www.unwto.org/covid-19-and-tourism-2020.

[22] WTTC, (2021). Economic Impact Reports [online]. [cit. 2021-12-07]. Retrieved from: https://wttc.org/Research/Economic-Impact.