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    <pre style="white-space:pre-line"><code>Figure 5: Shulgin, A. (1997).
                                          Desktop Is — Index. Screenshot of index
                                          page from 2010.













































 Other projects directly responded to platforms for social interactions   by myself, which experimented with transitioning exhibitions to differ-
 and used them as exhibition sites. On Facebook, there are projects like   ent display formats — online and off; Bubblebyte (2011–13), curated by
 Gallery Online (2012–2018) whose curators, Ronen Shai and Thomas   Attilia Fattori Franchini, Rhys Coren and Paul Flannery, whose exhibition
 Cheneseau, presented exhibitions as live performances, and #0000FF   strategy developed into the act of taking over institutional websites with
 by Georges Jacotey, where artworks were conceived to disrupt viewers‘   artists; or Link Cabinet (2014–2019), curated by Matteo Cremonesi, which
 browsing routines and the relationship between public and private, and   hosted site-specific artworks on a single web page that were archived
 work and leisure while scrolling feeds.   after a certain period of public viewing.
 Other projects, instead, appropriated tagging systems such as   There were also projects that furthered the exploration of the desk-
 that of Delicious. For example, Tagallery (2007) by cont3xt.net (Sabine   top environment to create ad-hoc downloadable displays, as the case of
 Hochrieser, Michael Kargl and Franz Thalmair) questioned the significance   Idle Screenings (2012–) by Mitch Trale and ScreenSaverGallery (2012–)
 of an exhibition context created through associations, and that of an art-  by Barbora Trnková, Marie Meixnerová and Tomáš Javůrek. Moreover,
 work when represented by a link. While many exhibitions of that period   an exploration in creating unexpected connections between the computer
 often appropriated existing web-tools and platforms, others were curated   window and a real field location to present artist’s performances, is exem-
 on purposely built websites that offered the audience different forms of   plified by Field Broadcast (2010–2013) by Rebecca Birch and Rob Smith.
 navigation and interaction with artworks. Some of them are: Temporary   These experimentations furthered the growth of the art platforms and
 Stedelijk (2010–2012), curated by Kalle Mattsson and Amber van den   its potential for multiple functionalities, where curators set up spaces
 Eeden, which experimented with navigation patterns that were created   not only for the display of web-specific art but for devising new modes
 using iFrames on the project’s page; or-bits.com (2008–2025) curated   of producing and engaging with it.
 150                                           151</code></pre>
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